Wednesday, November 20, 2013

Reconfigurable Logic Devices Technologies

s1 . Introduction : 32 . Application Specific Integrated puzzle out (ASIC : 4-83 . Programmable strategy of logic Devices (PLD : 9-104 . Field Programmable entrance set forth (FPGA :11-135 . Programmable furnish begin (PGA :14-176 . Programmable Logic Array (PLA :18-197 . Programmable Array Logic (PAL :20-218 . generic wine Array Logic (GAL :22-239 . Simple Programmable Logic Devices (SPLD :24-2510 . Complex Programmable Logic Devices (CPLD :26-2711 . Field-Programmable link Chips (FPIC : 2812 . Programmable Logic Sequence (PLS :29-3013 . Bibliography :31-32VLSI is a technology apply for figure ICs . ICs are circuits fabricated on a superstar baulk of ti . The ICs are intern solelyy composed of transistors . The coat of an IC is measured by the number of provide or Lamda half(prenominal) the size of a s mallest transistor . The equivalent for a basal gate is a 2 input NAND gate . For spokesperson , a 100k gate IC contains an equivalent of 100 ,000 NAND supply . One of the evolving fields in VLSI is analog VLSI wherein ICs are externaliseed to supplant analog circuits . The process of figure a VLSI checkout is condition by the ASIC end flow . The conception of digital circuits is contract by schematic entry or utilize a Hardware Language (HDL . Different provide their own HDLs for designing VLSI chips . Two of the commercially available HDLs are VHDL and VerilogRe-programmability is achieved by utilise the vast variety of commercially available VLSI chips . The antithetic typesetters cases of VLSI chips and their along with their schematics are listed belowThey are chips that are tailor do to slip a specific application They are in the primary(prenominal) classified into Full custom and tractor trailer custom ASICsFull-Custom ASICsIn this design , the designer abandons the idea of exploitation predesign! ed kiosks and there are no existing cell libraries available .
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Some (possibly all ) system of logical systemal system cells andall mask layers are customized (Smith , 1997 : 5 (Weste and Eshraghian , 2000Semicustom ASICsIn this design , all logic cells are predesigned ( be in cell library ) and some (possibly all ) of the mask layers are customized . Semi custom ASIC may be classified as Standard-cell order and Gate-array-based ASICs (Smith , 1997 : 6Standard Cell based ASICsIt uses predesigned logic cells cognize as measure cells . They are arranged in rows . Some larger predesigned cells cognise as megacells c an be used along with the meter cells (Smith , 1997 : 6 (Smith , 1997 (Smith , 1997Gate Array based ASICsIn gate-array-based ASIC , transistors are predefined on the silicon wafer .The Base cell is the smallest share that is replicated . The base array consists of predefined approach pattern of transistors . They are also known as Masked Gate Array (MGA . In this type only layers which define the interconnect between transistors are defined by the designer using custom masks . Designer chooses from a gate-array library predesigned and precharacterized logic cells (often called macros . Since only metal interconnections are uncomparable for MGA , we can use prefabricated wafers (with consummate transistor layers (Smith , 1997 : 11Channeled gate arrayThere is quadriceps femoris between the rows of transistors for fit . Here only the interconnect...If you want to prevail a across-the-board essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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